海绿石 chlorite
海上 offshore
海水泥浆 sea water mud
海湾 bay
海洋生物 marine animal
含量 content
含水量 moisture content
耗氧量（COD） chemical oxygen demand
耗氧量(BOD520) biological oxygen demand
核桃壳粉 walnut shell flour
核磁共振（NMR） nuclear magnetic resonance
合成 synthesis
合成基钻井液 synthetic base drilling fluid
合格 eligible
合理级配 reasonable distribution
褐煤 lignite
赫巴模式 Herschel-Buckley model
黑色正电胶(BPG) black positive gel
恒定滤失速率 constant filtration rate
葫芦串 irregular borehole
护胶剂 colloid protecting resistance
护胶作用 colloid stability
互层 interbeded
红外光谱 infrared spectrography
花岗岩 granite
划眼作业 reaming operation
化学螯合剂 chelating agent
化学冲洗液 chemically washing solution
化学结垢(沉淀) chemical precipitation
环保型 environment friendly /acceptable
环境保护 environment protection
环空当量密度 annular equivalent density
环空返速 velocity in annular
环空压耗 annular pressure lost
环氧丙烷 epoxypropare
环氧氯丙烷(ECH) epoxy chloropropane ,epichlorohydric
缓蚀剂 corrosion inhibitor
磺化 sulfonation
磺化酚醛树脂 sulfomethal phenolaldehy resin
磺化剂 sulfonating agent
磺化类处理剂 sulfonated additives
磺化沥青 sulfonated gilsonite
磺化沥青泥浆 sulfonated-asphalt mud
磺甲基酚醛树脂 sulfonated methypheuo formald-ehyde
磺酸基团 sulfonic acid group ,sulfo group
灰色关联分析法 gray relative analysis method
灰岩 limestone
回归分析 regressive analysis
回收率 recovery percent
回填还耕 refilling for plowland
火成岩 igneous rock
火山喷发岩 volcanic
混合金属层状氢氧化物(MMLHC) mixed metal layer hydroxide compound
混合金属氢氧化物(MMH) mixed metal hydroxides
混合纤维 composite fiber
混合盐水 mixed salt
活动套管 moving casing
活度 water activity
活性硅灰 activated grammite
活性粘土矿物 active clayey mineral
活性污泥法 activated sludge process
宏观 macroscopic
基液 base fluid
机械力 mechanical
机械杂质 mechanical impurity
机械钻速(ROP) rate of penetrate
及时反出 timely return
极限剪切粘度 high shear viscosity
极限应变 ultimate strain
极性基团 polar group
极压润滑剂 pressured/extreme lubricator
挤堵 squeeze
激光多普勒测速仪(LDA) laser Doppler anemometer
激光粒度仪 laser particle analyzer
激活剂 activator
技术措施 technical measure
技术讲座 workshop for technology
技术经济效果 technical-economic effect
技术套管 intermediate casing
季铵盐 quaternary ammonium, anionic group
钾 potassium ,kalium
钾基石灰泥浆 potassium base lime mud
甲硅烷基化处理 methylsilicane
甲基 methyl
甲基硅油聚磺高密度钻井液 methyl silicone oil polysulfonate
drilling fluid with high density
甲醛 formaldehyde , methanal
甲酸盐 formate
加量 dosage
加重剂 heavy weight additive
加重泥浆 weighted mud
加重钻井液“垂沉” sag phenomenon of weighted drilling fluid
架桥粒子 bridge particle
价数 valence
监督 supervision
碱 alkali
简化泥浆处理 simplify mud treatment
简介 brief description
检查井 inspection well
检测 inspection/monitor
减轻剂 lightening admixture
减阻剂 anti-friction agent , drag reducer
剪切破坏 shear failure
剪切稀释能力 shear thinning property , shearing dilution
剪切应力 shear stress
键 bond
健康,安全与环境(HSE) health , safety and environment
间隙 clearance
降解产物 degradation products
降粘机理 thinning mechanism
降粘剂 thinner,visbreaker
降失水剂 fluid loss agent/additive, filtration reducer
胶结强度 bonding/consolidation strength
胶结疏松 weak bonding
胶囊破胶剂 encapsulated gel breaker
胶凝 gelatify
胶凝性质 jellyfication
胶乳 latex
胶体率 colloid fraction
胶体稳定性 colloid stability
胶质 gum
交联 cross-linking
交联剂 cross linker
交联冻胶 gel cross-linking
交换液 exchange fluid
接近 concordant with
结垢 precipitation, scale deposit , fouling
结构可瞬时形成或拆散 quick formation and breaking
结构强度 structural strength
结合 refer to
结晶 crystallization
结晶水 crystal water
接触角 contact angle
接枝共聚物 grafting copolymerization
解卡剂 pipe free agent
介质 medium
界面 interface
界面胶结 interfacial cementation
金属 metal
金属离子 metal ions
紧密堆积理论 theory of high packing
近井壁 near-well zone
近平衡钻井 near-balanced drilling
浸出液 leaching agent
浸酸改造 acidizing
经验性总结分析 empirical analysis
晶格 lattice bond
净化技术 solid control
井壁稳定 borehole
井壁稳定 hole stability ,stable borehole
井底 downhole
井底静止温度低(BHST) low borehole static temperature
井段 interval/section
井径 well/hole gauge
井径规则 regular and consistent borehole gauge
井径扩大率 hole diameter enlargement rate
井口 wellhead
井漏 lost circulation
井身结构 wellbore configuration
井下安全 downhole safety
井下复杂情况 down hole problem
井斜 inclination
井眼 well bore ,borehole
井眼轨迹 well track
井眼净化 hole cleaning
井眼缩径 hole shrinkage
井眼稳定 hole stability
井涌 kick
浸泡工夫 soak time
静切力(结构力) gel strength/static shear force
静损害 static damage
静态挂片法 static weight loss method
静态滤失 static filtration
静液柱压差 hydrostatic column pressure difference
静置 quiescence
静止消泡工夫 static defoaming time
静置沉淀 static settlement
居中 centralization
居中度 centralizer
聚α－烯基polyalphaolifen
聚丙烯青铵盐 ammonium polyacryhoitril
聚丙烯酰胺(PAM) polyacrylamide
聚电解质 poly-electrolyte
聚合醇 polyalcohol , polyol
聚合物不分散泥浆 non dispersed polymer mud
聚合物降滤失水剂 polymer filtration control agent
聚合物三磺盐水泥浆 three-sulfonated polymer salt mud
聚合物钻井液 polymer drilling fluid
聚合物混油钻井液 poly-oil mixture drilling fluid
聚磺钻井液 sulphonated polymer mud
聚结稳定性 coagulation stability
聚乙二醇(PEG) polyethyleneglycol
聚乙烯醇(PVA) polyvinyl alcohol
矿山英语词汇K
卡森方程 Casson equation
卡钻 pipe-sticking
卡钻因子 stuck-pipe factor
勘探与开发 exploration and development
开发井 development well
开钻泥浆 spud mud
抗冲击韧性 toughness
抗冲击性 impact resistance
抗电解质 potential resistance to electrolyte contamination
抗钙 compatibility of calcium
抗裂程度 rupture strength
抗温抗盐 heat and salinity tolerance
抗压强度 compressive strength
抗折强度 breaking strength
栲胶 tannin , quebrocho
克 gram
颗粒 particle
颗粒级配理论 theory of granulartity
苛刻 rigorous
可变形粒子 deformation particle
可靠 inerrable
可逆 reversible
可溶性盐 soluble salt
可压缩性 compressibility
可用性 feasibility
可钻性 drillability
刻度盘 dial scale
坑内密封法 seal in a pit
空气湿度 air humidity
孔洞 cavern
孔喉 pore throat
孔隙 pore
孔隙度测井 porosity log
孔隙压力 pore pressure
孔隙液 pore fluid
快钻剂 quick drilling
矿化度 mineral salt concentration , mineralization
矿石 ore
矿物 mineral
矿物组分 mineralogical composation
矿物晶体 mineral crystal
矿物油 mineral oil
矿渣 slag
扩散 diffusion
